Conjunctivitis

So in my very first blog post EVER I mentioned that I did not know the intent of my blog but I would plan to give you important medical advice...so today I thought it would be fun to educate you.

Conjunctivitis (PINK EYE):

Definition= Inflammation of the conjunctiva characterized by vascular dilation, cellular infiltration, and exudation.

Cause=Leading cause is viral caused by the adenovirus others may be bacterial in nature caused by a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. Some may be allergic in origin.

Clinical Presentation for viral= conjunctival hyperemia, edema, and a watery discharge. vision is unaffected

Clinical Presentation for bacterial=acute onset one eye then spreads, mucopurulent or purulent discharge develops. Eyelids are often edematous with collection of debris at base of lashes and matting of the eyelashes.

Clinical Presentation for Allergic= itching is the hallmark of this condition. watery eyes and often with rhinitis (nose irritation) or allergic pharyngitits (throat irritation)

Treatment:

For viral and bacterial: Broad spectrum antibiotics administered 4 times daily for 7-10 days.

For allergic: Remove offending allergy and antihistamines.

EDUCATION:

Infection is easily spread.

Frequent hand washing cannot be over emphasized!!

Eye secretions are contagious for 24-48 hours after therapy begins

Medication should be instilled in inner aspect of the lower eye lid.

Questions? SEE YOUR FAMILY DOCTOR.

Example photo of a "fun" recent personal experience: